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正则表达式应用范例(转)

  • The following example shows the use of Regular Expresssions in C#.This program has basic validation scripts for validation easily useable in all programs.


    /*
    <HowToCompile>
      csc /r:System.Text.RegularExpressions.dll,System.dll Validation.cs
    </HowToComplie>
    */
      

    using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
    using System;


    class Validation
    {
      public static void Main()
      {
        String strToTest;
        Validation objValidate=new Validation();

        Console.Write("Enter a String to Test for Alphabets:");
        strToTest=Console.ReadLine();
        if(objValidate.IsAlpha(strToTest))
        {
          Console.WriteLine("{0} is Valid Alpha String",strToTest);
        }
        else
        {
          Console.WriteLine("{0} is not a Valid Alpha String",strToTest);
        }
      }

      // Function to test for Positive Integers.

      public bool IsNaturalNumber(String strNumber)
      {
        Regex objNotNaturalPattern=new Regex("[^0-9]");
        Regex objNaturalPattern=new Regex("0*[1-9][0-9]*");

        return  !objNotNaturalPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&
                objNaturalPattern.IsMatch(strNumber);
      }

      // Function to test for Positive Integers with zero inclusive

        public bool IsWholeNumber(String strNumber)
        {
          Regex objNotWholePattern=new Regex("[^0-9]");

          return !objNotWholePattern.IsMatch(strNumber);
        }

      // Function to Test for Integers both Positive & Negative

        public bool IsInteger(String strNumber)
        {
          Regex objNotIntPattern=new Regex("[^0-9-]");
          Regex objIntPattern=new Regex("^-[0-9]+$|^[0-9]+$");

          return  !objNotIntPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&
                  objIntPattern.IsMatch(strNumber);
        }

      // Function to Test for Positive Number both Integer & Real

      public bool IsPositiveNumber(String strNumber)
      {
        Regex objNotPositivePattern=new Regex("[^0-9.]");
        Regex objPositivePattern=new Regex("^[.][0-9]+$|[0-9]*[.]*[0-9]+$");
        Regex objTwoDotPattern=new Regex("[0-9]*[.][0-9]*[.][0-9]*");

        return !objNotPositivePattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&
               objPositivePattern.IsMatch(strNumber)  &&
               !objTwoDotPattern.IsMatch(strNumber);
      }

      // Function to test whether the string is valid number or not
      public bool IsNumber(String strNumber)
      {
        Regex objNotNumberPattern=new Regex("[^0-9.-]");
        Regex objTwoDotPattern=new Regex("[0-9]*[.][0-9]*[.][0-9]*");
        Regex objTwoMinusPattern=new Regex("[0-9]*[-][0-9]*[-][0-9]*");
        String strValidRealPattern="^([-]|[.]|[-.]|[0-9])[0-9]*[.]*[0-9]+$";
        String strValidIntegerPattern="^([-]|[0-9])[0-9]*$";
        Regex objNumberPattern =new Regex("(" + strValidRealPattern +")|(" + strValidIntegerPattern + ")");

        return !objNotNumberPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&
               !objTwoDotPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&
               !objTwoMinusPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&
               objNumberPattern.IsMatch(strNumber);
      }

      // Function To test for Alphabets.

      public bool IsAlpha(String strToCheck)
      {
        Regex objAlphaPattern=new Regex("[^a-zA-Z]");

        return !objAlphaPattern.IsMatch(strToCheck);
      }

      // Function to Check for AlphaNumeric.

      public bool IsAlphaNumeric(String strToCheck)
      {
        Regex objAlphaNumericPattern=new Regex("[^a-zA-Z0-9]");

        return !objAlphaNumericPattern.IsMatch(strToCheck);   
      }


    }


    There is another simple way to perform these validation think of it while the next article comes.